As I mentioned in my last post, Cory Doctorow1 has been bringing my attention to this “War on Photography” that has plagued many an innocent photographer recently. I decided to create a poll on the Atheist Think Tank forum asking how people would handle a situation similar to that of many photographers who get ambushed by “security” in public. Here’s the poll, and some follow-up questions. How would you answer?
For your last birthday, you received a decent, professional-looking SLR camera2 that kinda looks like this:3

The next morning, you try it out. Being fond of the architecture and layout of the downtown area, you head there (not many people are out yet), and you start taking photos of buildings, trees, other people, the nearby bridge, and the iconic capitol building.
You’ve been there a good 20 minutes, and have taken quite a few shots, excited about the prospect of going home to review them on your computer. As you begin heading back, you are stopped by a police officer who asks you for your camera license. Oh no, you don’t have one! You tell the officer that you don’t have a camera license, and the officer says that you will either have to forfeit your camera for inspection or delete all of your photographs while the officer watches, lest you be cited for taking pictures of official buildings without a camera license, and possibly arrested upon suspicion of terrorist activities.
What do you do?
1. Delete your photographs while the officer watches.
2. Hand over your camera.
3. Run away.
4. Insist that you have the right to take photographs in public places, and refuse to hand over your camera or delete your photos.
5. Something else.
Follow-up questions. (with hints and answers from ATT in the footnotes, if you’d like ‘em)
A. Based on your choice, what do you think would happen next?4
B. What do you think would happen as a result of the choices you didn’t make?5
C. Is there such thing as a camera license in your country?6
D. Do you think I just came up with this scenario off the top of my head, or do you think it has any basis in reality?7
E. Is it an effective terrorist deterrent to treat all people who take pictures in public places as a potential terrorist?8
F. Have you ever been told that you cannot take photographs somewhere? Where was it? Do you think you did have the right to take photos there? Did you take photos anyway, or did you comply? If you took photos anyway, what happened? If you complied, what do you think would have happened if you had taken photos?
G. Have you ever taken photos covertly, in public — with the intent that others won’t see you taking them? Are you allowed to do so, as far as you know?
H. Would you report to the police an unaccompanied adult male apparently taking photographs of children in a playground? Why or why not?9
I. What, in your mind, is a good example of the kind of suspicious activity that should be reported to the police? What’s the bare minimum?
J. Have you ever reported suspicious activity? Do you think there are people more prone to do so? Why?
K. Do you think it’s appropriate for the government to install and use video cameras on its buildings, roads, etc.?
L. If you were running the government, would you make use of video surveillance of public places? Would you implement a national identification card? Would you require citizens to have camera licenses to take pictures of government buildings?10
Here’s some follow-up reading you might enjoy (or that might scare the wits out of you):
Latest from Boing Boing: Writer who photographed HP Lovecraft’s headstone ordered to delete her photo, heaped with abuse
Two ferry riders sought by FBI last summer were just tourists
Almost Arrested for Taking Photos at Union Station
Our Transportation Facilities Are Being Watched
Two FBI agents just showed up at my door… (I think I’m being investigated)
Orwellian Los Angeles
Taking picture of pylon lands man in police cell
At MARC, a Snapshot of Post-9/11 Excess
The War on Photography
Legal Rights Card for Photographers
Man Arrested For Unlawful Photography
Father-of-three branded a ‘pervert’ – for photographing his own children in public park
Photographing thugs ‘is assault’, police tell householder snapping proof of anti-social behaviour
My pool picture ban over paedophile fears
Simon Blint, Director of Visitor Relations at the SF MOMA, Yeah You Jerk, Photography is Not a Crime
[Much thanks to Cory Doctorow for citing many of these on Boing Boing]
- If you haven’t already, you should read Cory’s book “Little Brother,” which is right on-point with regard to the super-surveillance topic. You can even download it for free at: http://craphound.com/littlebrother/download/ [<]
- If you haven’t figured out why the title of this piece is “Dark Chambers,” it’s because the translation of the Latin ‘camera obscura,’ the foundation of what we call today a “camera.” Check out the Wikipedia entry: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_obscura [<]
- n.b., I actually have a D200 [<]
- About 76% of those I polled on ATT answered that they’d invoke their rights (choice #4). The remainder chose to delete their photographs (choice #1). Answers to the follow-up question varied — some thought they might be detained if they didn’t comply with the officer; others thought the officer would leave them alone if they deleted the photos. [<]
- Answers varied here, of course, depending on the initial choice. The main worry among those polled was losing their photographs and possibly some civil rights. One even suggested that refusing to comply might end up with the photographer arrested, but it would be worth it, because the photographer was in the right. [<]
- The most common answer to this question: “I don’t know.” As far as I’ve been able to tell, the U.K. and the U.S. do not have camera licenses. I think there are press and photography badges/IDs that one can acquire to gain access to otherwise private events or secure locations, but if you want to go take your camera on a tripod and take a picture of a prominent bridge in your town (while you stood in a public place), there shouldn’t be any legal restrictions for doing so. [<]
- Take a look at the links following the questions to see that this isn’t just some hypothetical, and it could very well happen to anyone at any time, any place. [<]
- How many of the 9/11 hijackers or co-conspirators stood outside the WTC with cameras, taking pictures of the buildings? [<]
- A few of the links above refer to situations just like this. [<]
- What’s a National ID Card? A potentially future result of the REAL ID Act of 2005. Read about it, and, if you like, protest about it, at http://epic.org/privacy/id-cards/ [<]

